Easter - and the Jewish Passover - is coming soon, so I thought it was time to think about Jesus giving up his life, and I have a question for Ben, too.
Jesus died at the time of the Passover. Beforehand, he gave the disciples the example of the Lord's Supper, that we might remember what he has done. "Take this bread, this is my body...take this wine, this is my blood shed for you..." We might ask, what is the significance of the bread and the wine? What does this mean, "my body, my bread"?
I think it's absolutely no accident that Jesus was put to death at the Passover. The Passover was God's provision to keep the Israelites from suffering from the hand of death during the last plague inflicted on the Egyptians, before they let the Israelites leave Egypt. The firstborn in every family in Egypt, both human and animal, was to be put to death. But God told the Israelites to make a sacrifice, take a lamb, and the blood of that lamb would cover them from the hand of death.
I see parallels, then, between the Passover and the Lord's Supper:
Ex. 12:21. Go at once and select the animals for your families and slaughter the Passover lamb...
Luke 22:19. And he took bread, gave thanks and broke it, and gave it to them, saying, "This is my body given for you."
Ex 12:22. Take a bunch of hyssop, dip it into the blood in the basin and put some of the blood on the top and on both sides of the doorframe.
Luke 22:20. In the same way, after the supper he took the cup, saying, "This cup is the new convenant in my blood, which is poured out for you.
Jesus, the Lamb of God, the sacrifice made for us.
Now, the question for Ben: how do the Jews celebrate the Passover today? Can any symbolism be found in the various rituals used today that would have direct significance for a Christian?...or a Jew who believes in Jesus? Does bread and wine have any particular significance in the Jewish Passover celebration?
That's a final point that I'm not entirely clear about...why did Jesus use the bread to symbolise his body, rather than an actual piece of lamb meat? And why the wine for blood? My guess is that in doing this he was demonstrating that he really is the LAMB of God himself, in which case it would no longer do to have a mere sheep to represent him. In a way you might see it as a kind of protection for the poor animal's feelings - no longer does an innocent animal need to suffer for the sake of some futile religious symbol. The REAL act has been finally made. And so with the wine too - no one else's blood needs to be shed. No one else's life needs to be taken to procure salvation, and so the symbolism by which we remember God's salvation is relegated to nonliving objects - the bread and the wine - simply for the sake of remembering.
Thank you Jesus for caring enough to give up your life for me!
F.O.D.
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